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This page shows some of the projects that we have completed. Click on a link to be taken to that page.

Prevalence of prostate cancer among men with a prostate-specific antigen level < or =4.0 ng per millilitre

4/6/2004

Up to 15% of men with prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels usually considered normal have prostate cancer, which suggests that measurement of other serum biomarkers is needed to better assess risk, according to a new report.

Subtotal hysterectomy

4/6/2004

There is a perception that subtotal hysterectomy, which is associated with little or no dissection of the bladder off the uterus and cervix, may protect against urinary incontinence and particularly detrusor overactivity following the procedure.

The prevalence of urinary incontinence in women in four European countries

4/6/2004

This large cross-country study showed that 35% of the 17,080 women analysed reported having urinary incontinence (UI).

Cognitive effects of hormonal treatment for prostate cancer

5/3/2004

Hormonal manipulation is a well established treatment for prostate cancer. However, long-term treatment can be associated with troublesome side-effects. Recently, interest has turned to the possible adverse effects hormonal therapy may have on cognitive function.


Prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia does not rule out testosterone therapy

16/1/2004

Testosterone replacement therapy does not increase the risk of prostate cancer in men with prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia, according to a study in the December issue of The Journal of Urology.

Hepsin may represent new prognostic marker for prostate cancer

16/1/2004

Expression of hepsin, a serine protease, correlates with the aggressiveness of prostate cancer, according to a report published in the January issue of The Journal of Urology. Hepsin may therefore represent a potentially useful prognostic indicator.
A link between hepsin expression and prostate cancer prognosis was first suggested in cDNA microarray studies. Until now, however, a quantitative analysis of the association had not been performed.

10-year follow-up provides more accurate outcome of radiation for prostate cancer

16/1/2004

Ten-year follow-up of men treated with radiation for prostate cancer demonstrates significantly poorer survival than 5-year follow-up, according to a new study. Among a cohort of 205 men with T1-T2 prostate tumors, overall survival was 78% at 5 years and 53% at 10 years.

Antibody to p53 a marker for nonpalpable prostate cancer

16/1/2004

Measuring serum p53 antibody titers along with prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels appears to be a sensitive way to identify prostate cancer in patients with negative results on a digital rectal examination (DRE), investigators in Japan report. Such an assay may therefore assist physicians in deciding when a prostate biopsy is necessary.

Trials in basic science

16/9/2003

This article looks at three trials that are being performed at present in conjunction with the Bristol Urology Team.

Diagnosis and Screening

16/9/2003

The currently available tools for diagnosis and screening in prostate cancer lack accuracy. The most widely used diagnostic bloods test (PSA) and imaging test for bone metastases (bone scan) both lack sensitivity and specificity.





 

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